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  Som_hm_a56
Artist Attributed to manner of Berchem, Nicolaes (Dutch painter, printmaker, and draftsman, 1620-1683)
Attributed to Barker, Thomas (English painter and lithographer, 1769-1847)
Previous attributionsPreviously attributed to Carree, Michiel (Dutch painter and engraver, 1657-1727 or 1747)
Title The Watering Place
Alternative/previous titlesA Small Landscape with Old Castle and Trees, Cattle Drinking; Landscape with Cattle
Date earliest possibly about 1800
Date latest1847
Materialoil on panel
Measurements34 x 47 cm (estimate)
Description Although the subject and setting recall the landscapes of Nicolaes Berchem, this scene was possibly painted by the British artist Thomas Barker in a style imitating the celebrated seventeenth-century Dutch master. Barker frequently painted pastiches in the manner of famous artists of the past. Berchem's paintings were in vogue in the eighteenth century and much of the nineteenth, and his compositions were well known through engravings. When Holburne acquired the painting it was probably attributed to Michiel Carree, a pupil of Berchem; this attribution to a less prestigious artist may have been calculated to account for any perceived shortfall in technique.
Subject landscape; animal (goat, cattle, donkey, sheep)
CollectionHolburne Museum of Art, Bath
Current accession numberA56
Acquisition detailsBequeathed by Miss Mary Anne Barbara Holburne 1882.
ProvenanceSir Thomas William Holburne, by 1867-74; by descent to Mary Anne Barbara Holburne (1802-1882), 1874.
Principal publicationsCatalogue of the Pictures and Library, Engravings, Etchings and Miniatures Belonging to Sir Thomas William Holburne, Bart., Bath, 1867, cat. no. 25, p. 2, as by Michiel Carree; Chaffers, W.,Catalogue of the Holburne of Menstrie Art Museum Bath, London, 1887, cat. no. 1345, p. 66, as by Michiel Carree; Moeckler, F., Holburne of Menstrie Art Museum, Bath, 1902, cat. no. 59, p. 2, as by Michiel Carree.
Notes

T. W. Holburne's seal on reverse of panel; inscription and stencil on reverse of panel, red paint: 'H. 3218 / HOLBURNE / BATH / MUSEUM'; T. W. Holburne's label on reverse, inscribed in ink: 'M[ich[?]]ael Carre'.

H. A. Buttery rejected the attribution to Carre, and described A56 as 'poor - second rate', 1906; attributed by Mr Alec Martin, Christie's, to Thomas Barker, in the manner of Dirk van Bergen; attributed by H. A. Buttery to Barker [?], in the manner of Berchem.

Rights status© The Holburne Museum of Art, Bath
AuthorDr Susan Steer


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