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Artist Beccafumi, Domenico (Italian painter, 1486-1551)
Title Classical Head
Date earliest about 1525
Date latestabout 1540
Materialoil on paper
Measurements22.4 x 16.5 cm
Description Unusually for the period, Beccafumi used the oil medium for this sketch of a man's head. This medium appears to have been chosen to allow the artist to develop the feeling of depth, created through a limited palette of brown and beige. This sketch comes from a series of studies of figures and heads which the artist produced in the 1520s and 1530s. In this work the artist created a facial type which resembles that found in Roman frescoes, and which suggests that Beccafumi had seen examples of these. This demonstrates the importance of classical art as a source of inspiration in the Renaissance.
Subject figure
CollectionBrighton Museum and Art Gallery
Current accession numberFA102325
Acquisition detailsBequeathed by L. L. Bloomfield 1916.
Notes

See also inv. nos. FA102326 and FA102324.

Beccafumi's interest in the possibilities offered by different media to create paintings, sculpture, prints and architecture, could be seen as a reflection of the ideas and interests of the Renaissance period. The use of oil to produce the sketches is very unusual for the period. A number of oil sketches by the artist survive and their production seems to have coincided with the artist's period of experimentation with woodblock printing in the 1520s and 1530s. Both media offered the artist the opportunity to convey depth through tone. For further examples of Beccafumi's studies of heads and figures, see: Torriti, P., Beccafumi, Milan, 1998. For Beccafumi's printing methods and drawings, see: Lincoln, E., The Invention of the Italian Renaissance Print Maker, New Haven, 2000.

Rights statusBrighton Museum and Art Gallery
AuthorBryony Bartlett-Rawlings


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